Entrapment Neuropathy Evaluation

Test Code
296

Test Details


Test code:296
Type of disorder:Peripheral Neuropathy, Hereditary
Disease(s) tested for:Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (CMT), Type 1A (CMT1A), Hereditary Neuropathy with Susceptibility to Pressure Palsies (HNPP), Amyloidosis, Multifocal Neuropathy (MFN)
Tests included:PMP22 DNA Sequencing Test
PMP22 Duplication/Deletion Test
TTR DNA Sequencing Test
Informed Consent Required:This test requires physician attestation that patient consent has been received

Technical Information


Clinical Significance:Detects duplications, deletions, and sequence variants in the PMP22 gene and sequence variants in Transthyretin gene

Typical Presentation: Weakness and pain with motor or sensory disturbances indicative of a focal or multifocal compression neuropathy
Methodology: Sanger Sequencing , Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA) , Next Generation Sequencing
Reference Range:CMT1A: Normal- no duplication; HNPP: Normal- no deletion. No sequence variants detected.

CPT Coding


The CPT codes provided are based on AMA guidelines and are for informational purposes only. CPT coding is the sole responsibility of the billing party. Please direct any questions regarding coding to the payer being billed.

CPT:81324(1), 81325(1), 81404(1)

Specimen Requirements


Please label each specimen tube with two forms of patient identification. These forms of identification must also appear on the requisition form.

Specimen Type:Whole blood
Specimen Stability: Room temperature: 10 days, Refrigerated: 10 days, Frozen: Unacceptable,
Specimen Requirements: 8 mL (6 mL minimum) whole blood collected in two (lavender-top) EDTA tubes. Pediatric (0-3 years): 2 mL (1 mL minimum)
Instructions:Higher blood volumes ensure adequate DNA quantity, which varies with WBC, specimen condition, and need for confirmatory testing. Patients, 0-3 years have higher WBC, yielding more DNA per mL of blood

Shipping Considerations


Transport Temperature:Room temperature
Set-up/Analytic Time:14-28 days

Additional Resources

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